Engineering excellence worldwide
Language Selector EnglishEnglish (US)ChineseFrenchSpanishGermanRussianItalianBrazilian-Portuguese


    GO Products  |  Parts & Services  |  Industries  |  Businesses  |  Library  |  Find A Contact  |  Howden Academy

Howden UK History

Howden UK's origins are the fan and heat exchanger businesses of two companies founded by innovative engineers in the 19th century - James Howden and Samuel Davidson.

1854     James Howden sets up business working as a consulting engineer in Glasgow.

1857    James Howden commences the design and supply of boilers and steam engines for the 
           marine propulsion industry.

1860    James Howden patents a method of preheating combustion air for marine boilers.

1863    James Howden introduces a furnace mechanical draught system which uses a steam 
           turbine driven axial flow fan.

1875    Samuel Davidson patents tea drying machinery.

1881    Samuel Davidson sets up business at Bridge End in Belfast.

1882    James Howden patents the 'Howden System of Forced Draught' which combines 
           mechanical draught with the transfer of heat from the flue gases to the combustion air.

1898    Samuel Davidson invents the forward bladed centrifugal fan - the 'Sirocco®' fan.

1898    Davidson and Company formed as a limited company.

1918    Howden opens a factory in Wellsville, NY, to manufacture forced draught equipment.

1923    Negotiations with A/B Ljungströms Angeturbin (ALA) result in the formation of a joint 
           venture company – Howden Ljungström Preheaters (Land) Limited based in Glasgow and 
           Wellsville to develop and manufacture the rotary air preheater.

1926    The Davidson mechanical dust collector is patented.

1931    Davidson & Company supplies its 100,000th fan.

1931    Holdings in the Howden-Ljungstrom joint ventures are exchanged and James Howden & 
           Company and the Ljungstrom Company take full control of the UK and the US organisations 
           respectively.

1934    In conjunction with ICI, Howden develops a flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) system for use 
           in power stations. This is installed at 3 power stations in the UK.

1947    Howden supplies the main blowers for the world's first two large nuclear reactors at 
           Windscale, UK.

1957    Lurgi licences Howden to manufacture its range of electrostatic precipitators in the UK.

1962    Howden receives an order for  the first air preheater with adjustable sector plates.

1966    Howden incorporates sensors to control sector plates in its range of air preheaters.

1966    James Howden & Co receives the order for the world's first submerged gas circulators for 
           the UK Advanced Gas-Cooled Reactor (AGR) programme.

1979    The first air preheater is retrofitted with the Howden advanced VN sealing system.

1981    A special purpose factory is opened in Renfrew to manufacture CO2 circulators for the AGR 
           programme in the UK.

1982    Howden re-enters the FGD industry by supplying the second gas-gas heater to be installed 
           in Europe, at Nijmegen Power Station in The Netherlands.

1988    Howden acquires Davidson Group. Howden Sirocco Limited is formed, combining the air 
           and gas handling activities of James Howden & Co and Davidson and Co.

2001    The Company becomes part of the Power Division of Howden Group and is renamed 
           Howden Power Limited. It becomes the Howden global Centre of Excellence for centrifugal 
           fans and rotary heat exchangers.

2006    The Company is renamed Howden UK.


Howden Forced Draught System